Choosing the Right AC Unit for Long-Term Use
- Admiral Plumbing Heating & Cooling
- Aug 14
- 4 min read
Every home is different. A ranch-style house in Salt Lake City has different needs than a two-story home in Provo. Before you shop for a new AC unit, think about these key factors:
Size matters most. Too small, and your system works overtime. Too big, and it cycles on and off constantly. Both waste energy and money.
Your home's age affects efficiency. Older homes often need more powerful systems. Newer homes with good insulation need less cooling power.
Local climate plays a big role. Utah's dry heat is different from humid climates. This affects which type of system works best.
Types of Air Conditioner Installs
Central Air Conditioning
Most Utah homes use central air systems. These connect to your existing ductwork and cool your whole house evenly. They're perfect for families who want consistent temperatures throughout their home.
Central systems work well for:
Homes with existing ducts
Families who want whole-house cooling
Properties where outdoor space allows for equipment
Ductless Mini-Split Systems
These systems don't need ducts. Instead, they use indoor units mounted on walls. Each room gets its own control. This gives you zone cooling that saves energy.
Mini-splits are great for:
Homes without existing ductwork
Room additions or converted spaces
Homeowners who want different temperatures in different rooms
Heat Pumps
Heat pumps do double duty. They cool in summer and heat in winter. In Utah's climate, they can be quite efficient for both seasons.
Consider heat pumps if:
You want one system for heating and cooling
Your current heating system needs replacement
Energy efficiency is your top priority
Energy Efficient AC Options That Save Money
The most energy efficient AC systems cost more upfront. But they save hundreds of dollars every year on utility bills, look for:
Good SEER ratings. SEER stands for Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio. Higher numbers mean better efficiency. Look for units with SEER ratings of 16 or higher.
Variable speed technology that adjusts automatically. These systems slow down when they need less cooling. They use less energy and keep temperatures more consistent.
Smart thermostats. They learn your schedule and adjust temperatures automatically. Some can save up to 15% on cooling costs.
Right-Sizing Your System
Getting the size right is crucial. HVAC professionals use a calculation called Manual J to determine the perfect size. This considers:
Square footage of your home
Ceiling height and insulation levels
Number and size of windows
Local climate data
How many people live in your home
Never guess at sizing. An oversized system wastes energy and doesn't remove humidity well. An undersized system runs constantly and wears out faster.
The Installation Process Matters
Professional AC install makes all the difference. Proper installation affects efficiency, lifespan, and warranty coverage. Here's what quality installation includes:
Careful planning comes first. Technicians measure your space and check existing infrastructure. They plan the best locations for equipment.
Proper refrigerant charging is critical. Too much or too little refrigerant hurts efficiency and can damage your system.
Ductwork inspection catches problems. Leaky ducts waste up to 30% of your cooling energy. Quality installers seal and repair ducts as needed.
Testing ensures everything works right. Professional installers test airflow, temperatures, and system operations before they leave.
Utah Cooling Considerations
Utah's unique climate affects AC performance. Here's what local homeowners need to know:
Dry air helps efficiency. Low humidity means evaporative cooling works well. This can reduce your AC load.
Temperature swings are common. Utah often has hot days and cool nights. Programmable thermostats help manage these changes efficiently.
High altitude affects performance. Some areas of Utah are at high elevation. This can impact how AC units operate.
When to Consider AC Replacement
Your current system might need replacement if:
It's over 10-15 years old
Repair costs keep adding
Energy bills are rising despite normal usage
Some rooms never get comfortable
The system runs constantly but doesn't cool well
Don't wait for complete failure. Planning an HVAC upgrade during mild weather gives you more options and better pricing.
Making Your Investment Last
Protecting your investment starts with proper maintenance. Regular tune-ups keep your system running efficiently. Simple steps like changing filters monthly make a big difference.
Professional maintenance catches small problems before they become expensive repairs. Most manufacturers require regular maintenance to keep warranties valid.
Smart Features for Modern Comfort
Today's air conditioning systems offer amazing smart features:
Wi-Fi connectivity lets you control your system remotely. Adjust temperatures from work or vacation. Get alerts if something needs attention.
Zoned cooling saves energy. Cool only the rooms you're using. This can cut cooling costs by 20-30%.
Air quality features improve indoor air. Many new systems include advanced filtration and humidity control.
Working with HVAC Professionals
Choosing the right contractor is just as important as choosing the right equipment. Look for:
Proper licensing and insurance
Good local reputation and reviews
Detailed written estimates
Clear warranty information
Ongoing service availability
Ask about financing options. Many contractors offer payment plans that make HVAC system upgrades more affordable.
Your Comfort Investment
Choosing the right cooling system is a long-term investment in your family's comfort. Take time to research options and work with experienced professionals.
At Admiral Plumbing Heating and Air, we're committed to helping Utah families find perfect home comfort solutions. Our team brings years of local experience to every installation.
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